Module Details

The information contained in this module specification was correct at the time of publication but may be subject to change, either during the session because of unforeseen circumstances, or following review of the module at the end of the session. Queries about the module should be directed to the member of staff with responsibility for the module.
Title Statistical Methods in Insurance and Finance
Code MATH374
Coordinator Dr W Zhu
Mathematical Sciences
W.Zhu5@liverpool.ac.uk
Year CATS Level Semester CATS Value
Session 2020-21 Level 6 FHEQ Second Semester 15

Aims

1. Provide a solid grounding in analysis of general insurance data, Bayesian credibility theory and the loss distribution concept.

2. Provide an introduction to statistical methods for managing risk in non-life insurance and finance.

3. Prepare the students adequately to sit for the exams of CS2 subject of the Institute of Actuaries.


Learning Outcomes

(LO1) Be able to apply the estimation methods described in (b) of the Syllabus, be able to make hypothesis testing described in (b).

(LO2) Be able to estimate the parameters of the loss distributions using the method of moments and the method of maximum likelihood, be able to calculate the loss elimination ratio.

(LO3) Be able to explain concepts of Bayesian statistics and calculate Bayesian estimators, understand and use the Buhlmann model, the Buhlmann-Straub model.

(LO4) Be able to state the assumptions of the GLM models - normal linear model, understand the properties of the exponential family.

(LO5) Be able to explain the concepts of Monte Carlo simulation.

(S1) Problem solving skills

(S2) Numeracy


Syllabus

 

(a) Review of probability theory and Statistical inference
Estimation, method of moments, unbiasedness, the likelihood function and maximum likelihood estimation, confidence interval and hypotheses testing.

(b) Loss distribution, survival analysis and heavy tails
Moment generating functions (if exists), moments, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, the likelihood ratio test.

(c) Special types of insurance schemes & Reinsurance
Define simple insurance schemes due to deductibles and retention of limits, policy limits, proportional reinsurance, excess of loss reinsurance, statistical inference for the previous insurance/reinsurance schemes with the methods in (b) of the Syllabus.

(d) Bayesian statistics and credibility theory
The Bayes Theorem and conditional probabilities, the prior and the posterior distribution, conjugate prior distributions and the linear exponential family, the loss function, the credibility premium, the credibility f actor, the Buhlmann model, the Buhlmann-Straub model, exact credibility.

(e) GLM
Linear regression, the multiple linear regression, the normal linear model, GLM: the exponential family of distributions for the binomial, Poisson, exponential, Gamma, normal distribution, the Pearson and deviance residuals, application of tests in model fitting.

(f) Simulation
The basic of simulation, the simulation approach, the truly random and the pseudo random numbers, derivation/generation of the pseudo random numbers, applications to sets of simulation, Monte Carlo simulation, the number of simulations.


Recommended Texts

Reading lists are managed at readinglists.liverpool.ac.uk. Click here to access the reading lists for this module.

Pre-requisites before taking this module (other modules and/or general educational/academic requirements):

MATH101 Calculus I; MATH102 CALCULUS II; MATH162 INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICS; MATH263 STATISTICAL THEORY AND METHODS I; MATH264 STATISTICAL THEORY AND METHODS II; MATH103 MATH103 - Introduction to Linear Algebra 

Co-requisite modules:

 

Modules for which this module is a pre-requisite:

 

Programme(s) (including Year of Study) to which this module is available on a required basis:

 

Programme(s) (including Year of Study) to which this module is available on an optional basis:

 

Assessment

EXAM Duration Timing
(Semester)
% of
final
mark
Resit/resubmission
opportunity
Penalty for late
submission
Notes
Final Assessment open book and remote 50% of final module mark  1 hour time on task    50       
CONTINUOUS Duration Timing
(Semester)
% of
final
mark
Resit/resubmission
opportunity
Penalty for late
submission
Notes
Class test worth 50% of final module mark open book and remote  around 60-90 minutes    50